VENEECONOMIST
OFAC GENERAL LICENSESupersededEnergy

GL 46B

GL 46B — Expanded Venezuelan Oil and Petrochemical Trade

Version history

  • Mar 13, 2026Efectiva el 13-mar-2026, la GL 46B reemplaza y deja sin efecto en su totalidad a la GL 46A (10-feb-2026).

Issued

Mar 13, 2026

Expiration

No expiration

Authorized entity

Compañías estadounidenses + filiales internacionales en sector energía VE

Type

General

Regulation

31 CFR part 591 (VSR)

Executive orders

E.O. 14373 (9-ene-2026)

Signatory

Bradley T. Smith, Director, OFAC

Signed

Mar 13, 2026

Scope

Expanded version of GL 46 extending authorizations to activities involving Venezuelan-origin oil, petrochemical products, and supply of goods and services to the sector. Captures Repsol/Eni/M&P relationships without requiring specific licenses.

Authorized parties

Government of VenezuelaPetróleos de Venezuela, S.A. (PdVSA)PdVSA Entities (≥50% de PdVSA)Established U.S. entity (constituida en EE.UU. en o antes del 29-ene-2025)

Authorized activities

  • ·Comercio de crudo venezolano
  • ·Comercio de petroquímicos
  • ·Suministro de bienes y servicios al upstream venezolano

Prohibited activities

  • ·Pagos directos a personas SDN individuales no exceptuadas

Conditions

  • ·El contrato debe regirse por la ley de EE.UU. y las disputas resolverse en EE.UU.
  • ·Pagos a personas bloqueadas (salvo impuestos, permisos o tasas locales) al Foreign Government Deposit Funds (E.O. 14373)

Excluded jurisdictions

RusiaIránCorea del NorteCubaChina

Reporting obligation

Reporte detallado a Sanctions_inbox@state.gov y VZReporting@doe.gov: dentro de 10 días tras la primera transacción y cada 90 días mientras continúen (partes, cantidades/valores/país de destino final, fechas y pagos al Gobierno de Venezuela).

VENE · ECONOMIST Analysis

Fact
GL 46B (13 de marzo de 2026) consolida el marco para todos los IOC presentes en Venezuela y resuelve la ambigüedad de las primeras semanas del régimen 2026.
Implication
Reduce el costo de compliance de operadores europeos y asiáticos que operaban bajo licencias específicas. Habilita un mercado secundario de cargamentos VE más fluido.
Indicator to monitor
Volumen mensual de exportaciones petroleras VE (target 1.0-1.2M bpd Q3 2026 vs ~700K bpd Q4 2025).
Official license textShow

General License No. 46B — Authorizing Certain Activities Involving Venezuelan-Origin Oil or Petrochemical Products

(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), all transactions prohibited by the VSR — including those involving the Government of Venezuela, PdVSA, or any entity in which PdVSA owns a 50 percent or greater interest ("PdVSA Entities") — that are ordinarily incident and necessary to the lifting, exportation, reexportation, sale, resale, supply, storage, marketing, purchase, delivery, or transportation of Venezuelan-origin oil (including refining) or of Venezuelan-origin petrochemical products for importation into the United States, by an established U.S. entity, are authorized, provided that:

  1. Any contract specifies that U.S. law governs and that dispute resolution occurs in the United States; and
  2. Any monetary payment to a blocked person (excluding local taxes, permits, or fees) is made into the Foreign Government Deposit Funds (E.O. 14373 of January 9, 2026), or any other account as instructed by the U.S. Treasury.

Note 1. "Established U.S. entity" means any entity organized under U.S. law on or before January 29, 2025.

Note 2. Authorized transactions include arranging shipping and logistics (chartering vessels, marine insurance and P&I coverage, port and terminal services, including with Government of Venezuela port authorities). Paragraph (a) also authorizes commercially reasonable payments in the form of swaps of crude oil, diluents, or refined petroleum products.

Note 3. "Petrochemical products" includes fertilizer products and fertilizer precursor chemicals listed in the Annex.

(b) This general license does not authorize: (1) payment terms that are not commercially reasonable, involve debt swaps or payments in gold, or are denominated in digital currency/tokens including the petro; (2) any transaction involving Russia, Iran, North Korea, or Cuba persons or entities in a joint venture with such persons; (3) any transaction involving a Venezuela- or U.S.-organized entity owned/controlled by or in a joint venture with a person of the People's Republic of China; (4) the unblocking of any property blocked pursuant to the VSR; or (5) any transaction involving a blocked vessel.

(c) Reporting to Sanctions_inbox@state.gov and VZReporting@doe.gov identifying parties; quantities, values, and countries of ultimate destination; dates; and any payments to the Government of Venezuela. (d) Reports are due ten days after the first transaction and every 90 days thereafter.

(e) Effective March 13, 2026, General License No. 46A (February 10, 2026) is replaced and superseded in its entirety by this General License No. 46B.

Annex. Petrochemical/fertilizer chemicals with their HS codes (see official PDF for the full table).

Bradley T. Smith — Director, OFAC. Dated: March 13, 2026.

Official source

This summary does not constitute legal advice. The final determination of scope and applicability of any OFAC license requires consultation with qualified legal counsel and review of the official text published by the Office of Foreign Assets Control. VENE · ECONOMIST maintains this page as editorial reference for institutional investors.

Tracking this license?

Get the OFAC Monthly Tracker

Monthly PDF with all changes.

Related licenses in this sector

Free subscription · 1-click unsubscribe

Track OFAC moves on Venezuela

Subscribing you to Daily VE Pulse.

FURTHER READING

04
SECTOR BRIEF · VE-ENERGY-UPSTREAM

Production crosses 1 million bpd and majors sign: upstream closes Q1 with complete framework and binding power ceiling

VE-ENERGY-UPSTREAM April 2026 brief. Hydrocarbons reform passed (Jan 29), OFAC GL 52 (Mar 18), formal returns from Eni, Repsol and Chevron in April. Production 1.095M bpd, exports >1M for the first time in 6 months. India overtakes China as top buyer at 343K bpd. Revenues channeled to U.S. Treasury custody via EO 14373. The binding ceiling remains electrical (covered in VE-ENERGY-DOMESTICO).

VE PULSE · 10-JUL-2026

Venezuela has decreed the opening of its entire oil chain; the fiscal fine print and control of the money are missing

Venezuela decreed an opening that unlocks the whole chain but leaves the reservoir in the State's hands; what it does not settle is the fiscal fine print or control of the money: crude under Treasury custody and gold in London.

ANÁLISIS · RIESGO · SANCIONES

What OFAC’s New License Does —and Doesn’t— Allow for Aiding Venezuela After the Quake

After the earthquake, OFAC issued General License 60, which temporarily lifts the sanctions prohibitions for relief through October 23, 2026, and the U.S. pledged US$150M through the UN and aid partners. A descriptive map of the perimeter: which transactions are authorized (including third-country transfers), what the license leaves out (no property unblocked, no ordinary remittances or commerce), and through which vehicles the money flows. Information, not advice.

SECTOR BRIEF · VE-ENERGY-UPSTREAM

Chevron Q1 revela 1–2% del CFO (cash flow operativo) en Venezuela; producción cruza 1.23M bpd y GL 5W señala coordinación con Citgo

Brief VE-ENERGY-UPSTREAM mayo 2026. El upstream entra en fase de ejecución contractual: exportaciones cruzan 1.23M bpd en abril (máximo en 7 años, +14% intermensual), Chevron en su call Q1 (1 may) confirma Venezuela = 1–2% del CFO (cash flow operativo) con cuenta por cobrar de $1.5B en amortización a 2027 y sin compromiso de capex incremental antes de clarificación fiscal. GL 5W (4 may) extiende protección bono PDVSA 2020 hasta 19 jun — extensión más corta en dos años, señal de coordinación Treasury con proceso judicial Citgo en Delaware. Repsol Petroquiriquire, Eni Junín-5 y Maurel & Prom operativos bajo GL 50A.