VENEECONOMIST
Analysis · FEBRUARY 20, 2026

GL 50A: The named license — 6 majors authorized for unrestricted operations in Venezuela's oil sector

OFAC named six companies in an annex: Chevron, BP, Eni, Repsol, Shell, and Maurel & Prom. For these companies and their subsidiaries, GL 50A authorizes all transactions related to oil and gas operations in Venezuela.

OFAC named six companies in an annex: Chevron, BP, Eni, Repsol, Shell, and Maurel & Prom. For these companies and their subsidiaries, GL 50A authorizes all transactions related to oil and gas operations in Venezuela. It is not a generic license — it is a named passport.

GL 50A is not just another license. It is a named license. OFAC identified six specific companies in an annex and granted them authorization to conduct "all transactions prohibited by the Venezuela Sanctions Regulations" related to oil and gas operations. For these six companies, the sanctions regime on Venezuela effectively does not exist in oil matters. It is broader than GL 46B (which only covers trading), broader than GL 48A (which covers goods and services but prohibits JVs), and broader than GL 49A (which only covers negotiation).

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FURTHER READING

04
SECTOR BRIEF · VE-ENERGY-UPSTREAM

Chevron Q1 revela 1–2% del CFO (cash flow operativo) en Venezuela; producción cruza 1.23M bpd y GL 5W señala coordinación con Citgo

Brief VE-ENERGY-UPSTREAM mayo 2026. El upstream entra en fase de ejecución contractual: exportaciones cruzan 1.23M bpd en abril (máximo en 7 años, +14% intermensual), Chevron en su call Q1 (1 may) confirma Venezuela = 1–2% del CFO (cash flow operativo) con cuenta por cobrar de $1.5B en amortización a 2027 y sin compromiso de capex incremental antes de clarificación fiscal. GL 5W (4 may) extiende protección bono PDVSA 2020 hasta 19 jun — extensión más corta en dos años, señal de coordinación Treasury con proceso judicial Citgo en Delaware. Repsol Petroquiriquire, Eni Junín-5 y Maurel & Prom operativos bajo GL 50A.

VE PULSE · 09-JUL-2026

The missing regulation: Venezuela completes the framework of its oil opening, 20 days before the deadline

Venezuela reworks the rules of its oil and its exchange rate to attract capital, while the United States' footprint inside the country turns physical: from the crude income under Treasury custody to the Marines in Maiquetía's control tower.

ANÁLISIS · RIESGO E INVERSIÓN

OFAC reopens Conviasa and Venezuela's telecommunications, but keeps CITGO frozen until August

For the second time running, OFAC renews protection of CITGO's collateral for under seven weeks —it used to do so for half a year. It does so on the same June 18 it opens two low-friction lanes: supply to Conviasa (GL 59) and telecommunications and mail (GL 24A). The signal is sequence: Treasury grants everyday reconnection and meters the strategic asset.

OFAC · GL 52A

GL 52A — Transactions Involving Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A.

Authorizes an established U.S. entity to engage with PdVSA and its entities in transactions otherwise prohibited by E.O. 13884 and 13850, subject to U.S./allied law and forum and Treasury payment routing. Preserves the E.O. 13808 prohibitions on bonds and debt. Supersedes GL 52.