VENEECONOMIST
OFAC GENERAL LICENSEActiveTelecommunications

GL 61

GL 61 — Supply of Certain Items and Services to Venezuela Related to Telecommunications

Version history

  • Aug 21, 2026Emisión inicial. Licencia nueva: no reemplaza ni supersede a ninguna otra. Coexiste con la GL 24A (telecomunicaciones y correo, 18-jun-2026), que cubre las transacciones incidentales a la recepción y transmisión de telecomunicaciones —objeto distinto del suministro—. Se emite junto con la GL 62 y la FAQ 1266.

Issued

Aug 21, 2026

Expiration

No expiration

Authorized entity

Gobierno de Venezuela en telecomunicaciones — CONATEL, CANTV y Movilnet (esta última nombrada en la FAQ 1266)

Type

General

Regulation

31 CFR part 591 (VSR)

Executive orders

Signatory

Bradley T. Smith, Director, OFAC

Signed

Aug 21, 2026

Scope

Authorizes transactions prohibited by the VSR — including those involving the Government of Venezuela, CONATEL, and CANTV — that are ordinarily incident and necessary to the provision from the United States or by a U.S. person of goods, technology, software, or services for the installation, maintenance, refurbishment, repair, upgrade, operation, or support of telecommunications in Venezuela. Telecommunications is defined broadly: data, telephone, internet connectivity, radio, television, news wire feeds, and similar services, regardless of the medium of transmission, including satellite and submarine cables. Any contract with the Government must be construed under the laws of a U.S. state or jurisdiction and route dispute resolution to the United States, the United Kingdom, France, or Singapore. Suppliers must report to the Department of State 10 days after the first transaction and every 90 days thereafter. No expiration date.

Authorized parties

Gobierno de VenezuelaComisión Nacional de Telecomunicaciones (CONATEL)Compañía Anónima Nacional Teléfonos de Venezuela (CANTV)Movilnet (nombrada en la FAQ 1266)

Authorized activities

  • ·Suministro desde EE.UU. o por persona de EE.UU. de bienes, tecnología, software y servicios para instalar, mantener, reacondicionar, reparar, actualizar, operar o dar soporte a telecomunicaciones en Venezuela
  • ·Procesamiento de pagos y organización de envíos: flete aéreo, logística, almacenamiento, seguros y servicios de entrega
  • ·Acuerdos de interconexión y de roaming
  • ·Arriendo de capacidad o de infraestructura, incluidos pares de fibra óptica y ancho de banda satelital
  • ·Tendido, mantenimiento, reparación, reacondicionamiento, actualización, seguridad, operación y soporte de cables submarinos y demás infraestructura o equipos de telecomunicaciones
  • ·Provisión, licenciamiento, renovación, mantenimiento y soporte de software, sistemas y servicios asociados
  • ·Conectividad internacional, incluido tránsito IP; servicios en la nube; almacenamiento y respaldo de datos; plataformas de monitoreo y automatización de red; sistemas de facturación a clientes; y servidores y demás sistemas de cómputo de soporte (ejemplos de la FAQ 1266)

Prohibited activities

  • ·Términos de pago que no sean comercialmente razonables, que involucren swaps de deuda o pagos en oro, o denominados en moneda, monedas o tokens digitales emitidos por o en nombre del Gobierno de Venezuela, incluido el petro
  • ·Cualquier transacción que involucre a una persona ubicada en —u organizada bajo las leyes de— Rusia, Irán, Corea del Norte, Cuba o China, o a una entidad poseída o controlada, directa o indirectamente, por tales personas o en JV con ellas
  • ·El desbloqueo de cualquier bien bloqueado conforme a la VSR
  • ·Cualquier transacción que involucre a un buque bloqueado
  • ·La formación de nuevas empresas conjuntas u otras entidades en Venezuela para desarrollar o invertir en el sector de telecomunicaciones (carril de la GL 62, y solo en modo contingente)

Conditions

  • ·Todo contrato de estas transacciones con el Gobierno de Venezuela, incluidos CONATEL y CANTV, debe estipular que (i) sus términos se interpreten conforme a la ley de un estado u otra jurisdicción de EE.UU. y (ii) las disputas se resuelvan en EE.UU., Reino Unido, Francia o Singapur.
  • ·La exigencia de ley estadounidense admite cláusulas que reconozcan que ciertos aspectos de la actividad en Venezuela quedan sujetos a la ley venezolana aplicable: potestad regulatoria soberana, permisos y licencias administrativas, concesiones, materia laboral, ambiental, de salud y seguridad, y demás requisitos regulatorios obligatorios (Nota 4 al párrafo (a)).
  • ·Quien exporte, reexporte, venda, revenda o suministre bajo esta licencia debe reportar a Sanctions_inbox@state.gov las partes, los bienes o servicios con cantidades y valores, las fechas de las transacciones y todo impuesto, tasa u otro pago hecho al Gobierno de Venezuela.
  • ·La Nota 3 remite a la GL 30B para las transacciones incidentales a la operación o uso de puertos y aeropuertos en Venezuela.
  • ·No exime del cumplimiento ante otros organismos federales, en particular la Federal Communications Commission (FCC), el Committee for the Assessment of Foreign Participation in the U.S. Telecommunications Services Sector y el Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) del Departamento de Comercio.

Excluded jurisdictions

RusiaIránCorea del NorteCubaChina

Reporting obligation

Reporte detallado a Sanctions_inbox@state.gov: partes involucradas; bienes, tecnología, software o servicios con cantidades y valores; fechas de las transacciones; e impuestos, tasas u otros pagos al Gobierno de Venezuela. Vence a los 10 días de ejecutada la primera transacción y cada 90 días mientras continúen.

VENE · ECONOMIST Analysis

Fact
OFAC emitió el 21 de agosto de 2026 la GL 61, que autoriza el suministro desde EE.UU. de bienes, tecnología, software y servicios para instalar, mantener, actualizar, operar y dar soporte a las telecomunicaciones en Venezuela, incluidas las transacciones con el Gobierno, CONATEL y CANTV; la FAQ 1266, publicada el mismo día, añade a Movilnet y enumera los casos cubiertos. La definición abarca datos, telefonía, conectividad de internet, radio, televisión, satélite y cables submarinos. No tiene fecha de vencimiento. Todo contrato con el Gobierno debe regirse por la ley de un estado de EE.UU. y ventilar disputas en EE.UU., Reino Unido, Francia o Singapur, y quien suministre debe reportar al Departamento de Estado a los 10 días de la primera transacción y cada 90 días.
Implication
Telecomunicaciones pasa a ser el tercer sector con la arquitectura completa de dos licencias que OFAC ya aplicó en energía (GL 48B más GL 49A) y en minería (GL 54A más GL 55): una habilita vender y operar hoy, la otra permite negociar la inversión sin poder ejecutarla. Para un proveedor de equipos, un operador satelital o un integrador, la vía de ingreso deja de depender de una ventana con fecha y pasa a ser una autorización sectorial sin vencimiento, al precio de someter el contrato a foro y ley extranjeros y de un régimen de reporte trimestral al Departamento de Estado. La cláusula de foro y ley es la misma que ya rige en energía y minería. A diferencia de esas dos, la GL 61 no obliga a canalizar los pagos por los Foreign Government Deposit Funds bajo custodia del Tesoro.
Indicator to monitor
Si aparece una licencia específica que autorice la ejecución de alguno de los contratos contingentes negociados bajo la GL 62, primer indicio de que la inversión —y no solo el suministro— tiene vía abierta. En paralelo: si CANTV, Movilnet o CONATEL adjudican contratos bajo este marco, y si algún proveedor de EE.UU. acepta la cláusula de ley y foro extranjeros que la licencia exige. La condición del párrafo (b)(2) excluye a proveedores chinos y rusos, hoy presentes en la infraestructura venezolana: qué ocurre con los equipos ya instalados por ellos es el punto de fricción operativo a vigilar.
Official license textShow

General License No. 61 — Authorizing the Supply of Certain Items and Services to Venezuela Related to Telecommunications

(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this general license, all transactions prohibited by the Venezuela Sanctions Regulations, 31 CFR part 591 (the VSR), including those involving the Government of Venezuela, including but not limited to the Comisión Nacional de Telecomunicaciones (CONATEL) and the Compania Anonima Nacional Telefonos de Venezuela (CANTV), that are ordinarily incident and necessary to the provision from the United States or by a U.S. person of goods, technology, software, or services for the installation, maintenance, refurbishment, repair, upgrade, operation, or support of telecommunications in Venezuela are authorized, provided that any contract for such transactions with the Government of Venezuela, including but not limited to CONATEL and CANTV, shall require that (i) the terms of the contract be construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of a state or other jurisdiction within the United States, and (ii) dispute resolution proceedings relating to the contract occur in the United States, the United Kingdom, France, or Singapore.

Note 1 to Paragraph (a). For purposes of this general license, telecommunications includes data, telephone, internet connectivity, radio, television, news wire feeds, and similar services, regardless of the medium of transmission, including transmission by satellite or through submarine cables.

Note 2 to Paragraph (a). Transactions authorized by paragraph (a) include: processing payments and arranging shipping, including air freight, logistics, warehousing, insurance, and delivery services; interconnection and roaming agreements; capacity or infrastructure leases; and the laying, maintenance, repair, refurbishment, upgrade, security, operation, or support of submarine cables and other telecommunications infrastructure or equipment; and the provision, licensing, renewal, maintenance, or support of related software, systems, and services.

Note 3 to Paragraph (a). See Venezuela General License No. 30B for an authorization for transactions ordinarily incident and necessary to operations or use of ports and airports in Venezuela.

Note 4 to Paragraph (a). The requirement in paragraph (a)(i) permits the inclusion of contract terms that recognize that certain aspects of the underlying activity in Venezuela may be subject to applicable Venezuelan law and regulations, including laws and regulations governing the exercise of Venezuela's sovereign regulatory authority, administrative permits and licenses, concessions, labor, environmental, health and safety, and other mandatory regulatory requirements.

(b) This general license does not authorize:

(1) Payment terms that are not commercially reasonable, involve debt swaps or payments in gold, or are denominated in digital currency, digital coin, or digital tokens issued by, for, or on behalf of the Government of Venezuela, including the petro;

(2) Any transaction involving a person located in or organized under the laws of the Russian Federation, the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, the Republic of Cuba, the People's Republic of China, or any entity that is owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by or in a joint venture with such persons;

(3) The unblocking of any property blocked pursuant to the VSR;

(4) Any transaction involving a blocked vessel; or

(5) The formation of new joint ventures or other entities in Venezuela to develop or invest in the telecommunications sector.

(c) Any person that exports, reexports, sells, resells, or supplies goods, technology, software, or services pursuant to this general license must provide a detailed report to Sanctions_inbox@state.gov that identifies, for each of these transactions: (1) The parties involved; (2) The goods, technology, software, or services involved, including quantities and values; (3) The dates the transactions occurred; and (4) Any taxes, fees, or other payments provided to the Government of Venezuela.

(d) Reports described in paragraph (c) are due 10 days after the execution of the first of such transactions and every 90 days thereafter while such transactions are ongoing.

Note to General License No. 61. Nothing in this general license relieves any person from compliance with the requirements of other Federal agencies, including the Federal Communications Commission, the Committee for the Assessment of Foreign Participation in the U.S. Telecommunications Services Sector, and the Department of Commerce's Bureau of Industry and Security.

Bradley T. Smith — Director, Office of Foreign Assets Control. Dated: August 21, 2026.

Official source

This summary does not constitute legal advice. The final determination of scope and applicability of any OFAC license requires consultation with qualified legal counsel and review of the official text published by the Office of Foreign Assets Control. VENE · ECONOMIST maintains this page as editorial reference for institutional investors.

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